Revolutionary War
"At the Crossroads"

By Ernest Richard Bower

 


    One Book, One Button, Two Bargains

One Book

There are literally hundreds of books written on various military collectible subjects.  They run the gamut from poorly conceived tracts, to in depth studies worthy of the finest library.  Books relating to dug military items
are fewer in number and the majority of those deal with excavated Civil War artifacts.  To the collector of Revolutionary War artifacts and particularly buttons, the standard reference guides have been Alphaeus Albert's "Record of American Uniform and Historical Buttons" and Calver & Bolton's "History Written With Pick and Shovel".  These books were excellent works for their time but both failed to provide comprehensive coverage of all known Revolutionary War buttons.

Earlier this year, the landscape changed dramatically with the long awaited release of "Military Buttons of the American Revolution" by Don Troiani.  This book despite a few minor shortcomings has immediately become the standard reference work for collectors of Revolutionary War buttons and certainly is a "must have" title for anyone interested in artifacts from this period.

Mr. Troiani is probably best known for his fine historical artwork which graces public and private collections around the world.  However his new book is not an art catalogue, it is a serious dissertation on a long neglected subject.  Mr. Troiani is an advanced collector and student of early American Military items and has had a passion for Revolutionary War buttons and insignia for many years.  An avid digger himself, he has tremendous respect for excavated artifacts and the information they can provide about the armies of the past.  Mr. Troiani used items from his own personal collection, as well as many pieces from other collections public and private.  The result is a rather comprehensive and fine body of work.

With research assistance from such notable experts as Rene Chartrand and James Kochan, the book provides some interesting history behind many of these buttons.  The ever present Mike O'Donnell did most of the excellent photography along with Michael O. Smith and Larry Dunnagan.  Editing was performed by the very knowledgeable military historian, Robert McDonald.

The format of the book is easy to follow with sections dealing with British/Loyalist buttons, American buttons and French buttons, included are Army, Navy and Marine buttons.  Hessian buttons are added in with the
British/Loyalist section but since there are no known marked examples, they are treated basically as a side note.  Numerous different variations are illustrated, measured and described, making this a real studious and thorough attempt to define "what is out there" for the collector, historian and archaeologist.  Also pictured are a few post-Revolution buttons to help distinguish "good" examples from "bad".  Brief regimental histories are included where applicable, giving some insight into the units that wore these buttons.  Also a very nice touch was the inclusion of some period paintings that show soldiers wearing some of the buttons mentioned in the text.  Needless to say, there are many buttons in this book that have never been seen by the public before and the array of examples is stunning. Figure 2. Shows typical Book Illustrations.

There are a few minor errors in the book which is to be expected in a work of this size and scope.  I noted one or two mistakes in descriptions and a couple of dates were incorrect but these are basically inconsequential and don't take away from the importance and usefulness of this study.   The biggest drawbacks for some people might be the absence of any rarity or price guides.  In my opinion, a price guide would have been totally inappropriate for a work of this type.  This is a serious study of Revolutionary War buttons and including prices would serve no purpose except to make the book immediately out of date.  There could be an argument for including a rarity scale but even that leads to tremendous problems.  Firstly, there are no really common Revolutionary War buttons.  Secondly, a button that is unique today, might not be tomorrow.  The current inaccuracy of Albert's rarity scale is fitting testament to why these types of inclusions can cause problems for an author.  Perhaps Mr. Troiani or someone else will someday tackle the job of doing a rarity/price guide for Revolutionary War buttons but this book was not the place to do it.

"Military Buttons of the American Revolution" by Don Troiani,  is hardback, 183 pages, with black and white photos and ample informative text.  It is published by Thomas Publications, Gettysburg, Pa. And has a suggested retail price of $39.95.   It is available from various book and military dealers including the

One Button

After studying Don Troiani's new book on Revolutionary War buttons, I noticed that a few early British Navy buttons bore a rendition of the "Tudor Rose" and nothing else.  These are buttons that would be very easy to dismiss as "flower buttons" if you didn't know their significance.  Before I read this book, I would not have thought that these buttons were military in origin.  After gaining some insight, I looked through my dug Revolutionary War era flower buttons but to no avail, none of them were British Navy.   Figure 3.  Page of British Navy "Tudor Rose" Buttons  Twice a year there is a button show a few miles from my home.  The show is very small but I always seem to find something nice and the button collectors are really friendly which makes for a pleasant time.  Basically I am a pretty lazy guy and usually only look through the military and uniform buttons.  I figure I am not really interested in buying other types so why spend time looking through them.

But this year was different.  Armed with the knowledge freshly gleaned from Don Troiani's  book, I decided to look through some of the flower buttons at the show.  Honestly though, I still kind of felt I was wasting my time but boy was I wrong.  After spending about 15 minutes of looking at cards full of every type of flower button imaginable, I picked up one card and almost gasped for breath.  Staring back at me was a nice non-dug example of a Tudor Rose button, exactly as I remembered it looking in the book.  I mumbled to myself as I undid the wire tie holding the button to the card "please don't have a backmark....please don't have a backmark".  As I flipped the button over I was certainly pleased.....no backmark and the construction was totally consistent with numerous other Revolutionary War era brass flat buttons I had dug over the years.  I bought the button and showed it to my friend and digging partner Jim Dews who concurred that it was a "good" button and congratulated me on a "nice buy".  The button is a one piece brass button of the style worn by British Navy Lieutenants from .  All in all a good day for Revolutionary War button hunting, even if I didn't dig one.  Now if I could only find one of those unknown Virginia regimental buttons. Figures 4 a & b show British Lieutenants button (front / back)


Two Bargains

I spend a lot of money on reference books for collecting and my business.  I consider these books an investment.  Some books are good values, others...well others are not so good.  I had been looking forward to
"Military Buttons of the American Revolution" for well over a year.  After seeing a pre-publication copy, I knew it was a winner.  I had figured that the book would be priced at $50 or more and I would have been willing to pay that money to get a copy for my library.  When I purchased mine and saw the price I was really surprised.   $39.95 for a hardcover military collectible book, loaded with photos and information is certainly very reasonable and far less than many other books of lesser quality.  For all the new information in this book, it is definitely a bargain.  For me, it was even more so, since because of that book, I bought a nice button at a super price, that I ordinarily would have passed by. 

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